APPEAL POINTERS
- A statement of jurisdiction may be stricken unless a copy of the judgment or order
appealed from is attached to it. HRAP 12.1(d).
- A circuit court order granting summary judgment or dismissing claims is not appealable
unless it is reduced to a separate judgment. HRCP 58; Jenkins v. Cades Schutte Fleming
& Wright, 76 Hawai`i 115, 869 P.2d 1334 (1994).
- In circuit court agency appeals, the order disposing of the appeal is not appealable unless
it is reduced to a separate judgment. HRCP 72(k); Jenkins v. Cades Schutte Fleming &
Wright, 76 Hawai`i 115, 869 P.2d 1334 (1994).
- In multi-claim or multi-party circuit court cases, a final judgment is not appealable unless
it identifies the claims and the parties for which the judgment is entered and unless it
resolves, on its face, all claims against all parties. Jenkins v. Cades Schutte Fleming &
Wright, 76 Hawai`i 115, 119-20, 869 P.2d 1334, 1338-39 (1994).
- A judgment certified under HRCP 54(b) is not appealable unless the certification
language is included in the judgment. Jenkins v. Cades Schutte Fleming & Wright, 76
Hawai`i 115, 119-20, 869 P.2d 1334, 1338-39 (1994).
- A stipulation to dismiss an appeal or a motion for voluntary dismissal of an appeal will
not be approved by the appellate court unless the stipulation or motion complies with the
requirements of HRAP 42.
- A withdrawal and substitution of appellate counsel will not be approved by the appellate
court unless the withdrawal and substitution complies with the requirements of HRAP
50(b).
- A motion filed in the appellate court may be summarily denied without prejudice if the
motion is not accompanied by proof that the motion was served on all parties at or before
the time of filing. HRAP 25(b), 25(d), 27(a).
- An opening brief may be stricken and the appeal may be dismissed or sanctions may be
levied against an appellant if the opening brief does not contain a statement of points of
error in the form required by HRAP 28(b)(4). HRAP 30.
- An appeal may be dismissed or other sanctions may be imposed if the Civil Appeals
Docketing Statement (CADS) is not filed for a required case. HRAP 3.1(b), 3.1(f). The
CADS will be stricken if a copy of the judgment or order appealed from is not attached to
it.
- A statement of jurisdiction must be filed by an appellant and a cross-appellant within 10
days after the record on appeal is filed with the appellate clerk. HRAP 12.1(a). An
appeal or cross-appeal is in default if the statement of jurisdiction is not filed. Relief
from default must be obtained from the appellate court.
- An appeal is in default if the record on appeal is not filed with the appellate clerk within
60 days after the notice of appeal is filed. Relief from default must be obtained from the
appellate court. Failure to cure the default may result in dismissal of the appeal. HRAP
11(a).
- An appeal is in default if the opening brief is not filed within 40 days after the record on
appeal is filed or within any extension of the 40-day period. Relief from default must be
obtained from the appellate court. Failure to cure the default may result in monetary
sanctions or dismissal of the appeal. HRAP 28(b) and 30.
- HRAP Rule 32(b), which governs quality and style of print for documents filed with the
appellate court, provides that the print must be standard 12 point pica or equivalent and
yield no more than14 characters per inch. No attempt shall be made to reduce or
condense the print in a manner that would increase the content of the document.
- When moving to supplement the record pursuant to HRAP Rule 10(e)(2) with transcripts
that had been accidentally omitted, the motion or the declaration of counsel appended to
the motion should indicate the estimated completion date for the transcripts.
- In cases where the transcript of any part of the proceeding is unavailable and a statement
of evidence is prepared in accordance with HRAP Rule 10(c), a party is not required to
file a motion for remand in the appellate court. The court appealed from retains
jurisdiction to settle and approve the statement of evidence and objections or
amendments. Upon the settlement and approval of the statement of evidence, the clerk of
the court appealed from, pursuant to HRAP Rule 10(c), shall include the statement of
evidence in the record on appeal or in a supplemental record. The party is not required to
file a motion to supplement the record in the appellate court.
- In cases where Rule 52(a) of Hawai`i Family Court Rules (HFCR) requires the entry of
findings of fact and conclusions of law, the family court retains jurisdiction to enter the
FOF/COL after a notice of appeal is filed. The parties to the appeal do not have to file a
motion for remand in the appellate court. If the FOF/COL are not transmitted with the
record on appeal, the family court can supplement the record on appeal pursuant to HRAP
Rule 10(e)(2)(b). The parties to the appeal do not have to file a motion to supplement the
record in the appellate court. All requests for relief related to the entry and filing of
FOF/COL pursuant to HRFC Rule 52(a) should be directed to the family court.
- A motion for extension of time to file an opening, answering or reply brief will be
approved only upon good cause shown. The submission of the motion does not toll the
time for filing the brief. HRAP 29(b).
- A motion to consolidate a newly docketed appeal with an appeal for which briefing is
almost complete will normally be denied without prejudice to seeking consolidation after
the completion of briefing in the newly docketed appeal.
- Omissions from the record by error or accident may be corrected by the trial court or
agency before or after the record on appeal is transmitted to the appellate court and
without remand from the appellate court. HRAP 10(e)(2)(B).
- Omissions from the record by error or accident may be corrected by stipulation of the
parties filed in the appellate court. HRAP 10(e)(2)(A). Prior to transmission of the record
to the appellate court, corrections may be made by stipulation of the parties filed in the
trial court or agency.
- Any point raised on appeal that requires consideration of the oral proceedings requires
that the transcript be made part of the record. HRAP 10(b)(1). A transcript obtained
during the course of the trial court proceeding for the personal use of the litigants is not
made a part of the record. Therefore, a separate request for the transcript of a proceeding
for the record on appeal must be filed with the clerk of the court. HRAP 10(b)(1). A file-marked copy of the request must be delivered or mailed to the reporter. HRAP
10(b)(1)(D). Unless the appellant is exempt from the transcript payment or deposit
requirement or the reporter has waived such payment, the reporter need not commence
preparation of the transcript until payment has been made. HRAP 10(b)(1)(C).